
Nevsun Eritrea
Nevsun ownership interest in the Bisha Project
On October 26, 2007 the Company and the State-owned Eritrean National Mining Corporation (ENAMCO) entered into an agreement to increase the State’s participation in the Bisha project. ENAMCO agreed to purchase at fair value a 30% paid participating interest to add to its 10% free participating interest provided by Eritrean mining legislation, resulting in a total State participation of 40% (30% contributing; 10% free carried).
The final amount to be paid by the State will be determined by an independent valuator and will be based on the net present value of 30% of the project, as evaluated upon the first shipment of gold from the mine. As a first provisional payment, ENAMCO paid the Company $25,000,000 during Q1 2008.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company’s cash at December 31, 2009 was $29.1 million (December 31, 2008 – $40.7 million).
In January 2008 the Company received $25 million related to the provisional payment on acquisition by ENAMCO of its contributing interest in Bisha. ENAMCO continues to fund its share of all costs of the Bisha project and advanced $21.9 million to Bisha during 2009. The advances incurred $1,413,850 of interest, which was capitalized to property, plant and equipment. The interest and advances will be repaid out of operating cash flow, are not callable and have no specified repayment terms.
In May 2008 the Company received $20 million from the sale of its Mali assets. In July 2008 the Company also collected $3 million from PMI Gold Corporation related to the 2007 sale of its Ghana assets.
In September 2009 the Company received a $20 million loan from ENAMCO. In October 2009 it then raised $30.1 million by way of a non-brokered private placement of 11,500,000 common shares.
From these cash resources the Company used $83.8 million in its operating and investing activities during 2009 (2008 - $45.1 million). The Company has spent $122.4 million on the Bisha capital project and based on current estimates, as at December 31, 2009 required approximately $137.6 million to complete the project.
Subsequent to December 31, 2009 the Company raised a further $111.5 million by way of a non-brokered private placement of 52,000,000 common shares. The Company is confident the funds from this private placement, together with its existing cash and the ongoing one-third contribution by ENAMCO to Bisha will be sufficient to see the Bisha project through to cash positive operations.
In July 2009 the Company’s subsidiary, Bisha Mining Share Company (BMSC) had arranged debt facilities totalling $235 million for the Bisha project. The debt package was a mix of senior and subordinated facilities from a lending group comprised of seven institutions from Europe and South Africa.
In February 2010 the Company changed its approach to funding the Bisha project to ensure the project continued on schedule. While Bisha had already completed project debt agreements with European and South African lenders, these debt facilities had not yet been drawn and it became apparent that access to the debt in the required time frame was uncertain. The Company and ENAMCO concluded that the debt facilities were unreliable and inconclusive for the Bisha project.
As a result of the change in approach to funding the Bisha project, during Q1 2010 the Company expensed approximately $8 million of costs related to securing the debt financing that at December 31, 2009 were treated as deferred finance costs and were included in property, plant and equipment.
Contractual Obligations
As of December 31, 2009 the Company had the following contractual obligations:
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The Company also has an environmental bond to cover remediation liabilities for Bisha in the amount of $2,000,000 at a cost of 1% per annum.
The Company has not entered into any specialized financial agreements to minimize its commodity risk, investment risk or currency risk. There are no off-balance sheet arrangements, except for the purchase price adjustment on the disposition of the 30% contributing interest in Bisha, acquired by ENAMCO (the Eritrean State mining company). Refer to note 10(a) of the annual consolidated financial statements for a description of the purchase price adjustment with ENAMCO.
Also refer to note 4 of the annual consolidated financial statements for a description of the Company’s financial instruments and risk management.
Financial Report 2009: http://www.nevsun.com/docs/financials/1209_NSU_MD&A_Final.pdf





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